Mold Prevention: 7 Expert Tips to Keep Your Home Mold-Free

Expert insight by: Brad Fishbein, Licensed Mold Assessor

Updated April 8, 2025

“The key to mold control is moisture control.”
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Source

Let’s be real: there’s no magic wand for a mold-proof home. But if you follow these 7 expert-approved steps, you can make your home a mold-resistant fortress.

As a Licensed Mold Assessor who’s inspected thousands of homes, I’m giving you the same advice I give my clients. Backed by CDC, EPA, and FEMA guidelines — this is the most complete and trustworthy mold prevention guide online.


✅ Quick Reference: 7 Proven Mold Prevention Tactics

# Strategy Why It Works
1 Run Your A/C Consistently Dehumidifies your home, cutting off mold’s lifeline
2 Dry Leaks Within 24-48 Hours Stops mold before it starts
3 Redirect Water Away from the Home Prevents moisture from seeping into foundations
4 Clean Your HVAC System & Ductwork Removes dust buildup where mold thrives
5 Never Paint Over Wallpaper Traps moisture and feeds hidden mold
6 Install Louvered Doors Promotes airflow in closed-off areas
7 Maintain Indoor Humidity Below 60% Critical threshold for mold suppression

1. Run Your Air Conditioning System Consistently

If you live in a humid area (think: Southeast U.S., Gulf Coast, Caribbean), running your A/C isn’t optional — it’s essential.

Why?

Besides cooling, your A/C removes excess humidity. And mold? It loves humidity. The EPA states mold will grow if indoor humidity exceeds 60%.

“To reduce the risk of mold growth, use air conditioners and dehumidifiers to keep humidity levels low.”
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Source

Pro Tip:

If you notice musty smells or condensation on windows, check your HVAC system. It may need servicing or dehumidification upgrades.


2. Dry Water Damage IMMEDIATELY

Mold can start growing in 24 to 48 hours after water damage. Time is not your friend.

“Clean and dry any damp or wet building materials and furnishings within 24-48 hours to prevent mold growth.”
Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA)
Source

What to Do:

  • Rent a commercial-grade dehumidifier from a tool store
  • Use air movers to circulate airflow
  • Remove baseboards or drywall to access wall cavities if needed
  • Call a certified water damage restoration company if the area is large

💡 Insurance Tip: Most homeowner’s policies cover water damage. Use it. Delaying can cost you way more than your deductible.


3. Keep Water Away from Your Foundation

Pooling water is one of the top causes of basement mold and crawl space infestations.

How Water Sneaks In:

Through cracks, gaps, or even via capillary action, where moisture travels upward against gravity through tiny pores in concrete.

“Capillary action allows water to move through narrow spaces — even without external forces like gravity.”
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
Source

Solutions:

  • Install gutters and downspouts
  • Extend downspouts 6+ feet from the foundation
  • Grade soil to slope AWAY from the home
  • Install a French drain system if needed

4. Clean HVAC Coils and Ductwork

Your HVAC system can be a mold farm if not cleaned regularly.

Where Mold Hides:

  • Evaporator coils – mold grows on the dust trapped there
  • Ductwork – especially if there’s condensation or buildup

Mold on HVAC Coil

“Dust and debris in HVAC systems can harbor mold if moisture is present.”
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Source

Best Practices:

  • Change filters every 30-60 days
  • Clean coils annually or as needed
  • Schedule professional duct cleaning if:
    • You smell mildew
    • You see visible mold inside vents
    • You’ve had a recent leak or HVAC overflow

5. Never Paint Over Wallpaper

Yes, it’s tempting to shortcut by painting over wallpaper — but don’t. Ever.

Why It’s a Disaster:

Paint traps humidity behind the wallpaper, where it can’t evaporate. Over time, that moisture fuels hidden mold growth.

I’ve personally seen homeowners spend $15,000+ to remediate mold behind painted wallpaper.

⚠️ Always remove wallpaper before painting.
Skip this step and you’re creating a perfect mold habitat.


6. Install Louvered Doors

Mold needs stagnant air to thrive. Think: closed closets, laundry rooms, HVAC closets.

Louver doors are a game-changer — they promote air circulation, even when the door is shut.

Louvered Door Example

Where to use them:

  • Closets (especially with no vents)
  • Utility rooms
  • HVAC enclosures

Bonus: Louvered doors help reduce musty odors too.


7. Keep Indoor Humidity Under 60%

“Use a moisture meter to keep indoor humidity below 60% — ideally between 30-50%.”
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Source

You can buy a hygrometer (humidity gauge) for under $15 at most hardware stores.

If your levels are high:

  • Run the A/C or dehumidifier
  • Fix any leaks or seepage
  • Ventilate bathrooms, kitchens, and laundry rooms
  • Use exhaust fans or open windows when cooking or showering

Bonus Tips from the Field

Don’t run A/C with windows open – this creates condensation.

Use mold-resistant drywall in bathrooms and basements.

Check under sinks monthly for hidden leaks or humidity.

Store clothes in breathable cotton or mesh bins, not plastic.


Final Word from Brad

Mold doesn’t care about your new floors, your fancy cabinets, or your Instagram-worthy backsplash. It only cares about one thing: moisture.

Control the moisture, and you control the mold.

I’ve seen too many beautiful homes wrecked by mold because of simple, preventable mistakes. Don’t be one of them.


📚 Resources

Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is an ACAC council-certified Microbial Investigator. In the fall of 2012, he became a Licensed Mold Assessor in the State of Florida through the Department of Business & Professional Regulation. Brad has helped homeowners with over 5,000 successfully completed Mold Inspections since 2009.

Find a Mold Specialist Now

Click or Call, Toll-Free 24/7