Orange Mold: What It Is, Risks, & How To Remove It Safely

Expert insight by: Brad Fishbein, Licensed Mold Assessor

Updated April 5, 2025

Orange mold? Yep — it’s a thing. And while it might look strange (or even kinda cool), it’s still mold, and that means it deserves a closer look.

So, is orange mold dangerous? Should you clean it? Is it a major health risk or just weird-looking fuzz?

Let’s break it down without the drama.


What Is Orange Mold?

Orange mold is a type of fungus that shows up on wet, organic surfaces — like wood, food, or insulation. Depending on conditions, it can look slimy, powdery, or foamy.

Its color often comes from how it absorbs minerals around it. It might start white or light brown and turn orange as it grows.

The EPA says:
“Mold reproduces by tiny spores that float through the air. Mold may begin growing indoors when spores land on wet surfaces.”

Orange Mold Pic

Common types of orange mold include:

  • Trichia varia
  • Fuligo septica (slime mold)
  • Acremonium strictum
  • Epicoccum nigrum
  • Aspergillus flavus (can produce mycotoxins)

Notable Species (And Why They Matter)

🧬 Acremonium strictum

Found in soil and dust. Can cause infections in people with weak immune systems.

🧬 Epicoccum nigrum

Highly pigmented, spreads fast, and known to trigger allergies and asthma.

🧬 Aspergillus flavus

Produces aflatoxins — which the CDC says can damage the liver and have been linked to cancer.


What About Orange Slime Mold?

Here’s where it gets weird: some orange stuff isn’t technically mold — it’s a slime mold, like Fuligo septica.

It’s not dangerous like toxic mold, but it can still trigger allergic reactions, especially for people with mold sensitivities.

Up to 40% of allergy sufferers react to slime mold spores.
Source: EPA Mold Course Chapter 1

Orange-In-HVAC-Closet


Where Does Orange Mold Grow?

You’ll usually find orange mold in places that stay damp or poorly ventilated, like:

  • Attics
  • Basements
  • HVAC closets
  • Behind tubs or showers
  • Around leaky windows
  • Under sinks
  • On drywall or subflooring

And outdoors? It loves mulch, soil, compost, and rotting wood.

“The key to mold control is moisture control.”
EPA


How Fast Does Orange Mold Grow?

In the right environment — warm, humid, with organic material — orange mold can show up in 24 to 48 hours.

Growth depends on:

  • Moisture levels
  • Material (wood, fabric, drywall, etc.)
  • Temperature
  • Ventilation

Orange Mold In Basement


Is Orange Mold Dangerous?

It can be — especially if ignored.

Potential risks include:

  • Respiratory irritation (coughing, sneezing, wheezing)
  • Skin rashes from contact
  • Worsening asthma or allergies
  • Headaches and fatigue from long-term exposure

According to OSHA, exposure to mold can cause breathing problems, skin irritation, and immune system suppression.

Children, older adults, and people with existing health issues are most at risk.


Should You Clean or Remediate It?

It depends on where it’s growing and how much of it there is.

🧽 Clean it yourself if:

  • The moldy area is under 10 square feet
  • It’s on non-porous materials like tile, glass, or sealed surfaces
  • There’s no water damage or ongoing leak

🧰 Call for remediation if:

  • It’s on drywall, carpet, insulation, or wood
  • The mold has spread beyond 10 sq. ft.
  • There’s any sign of HVAC contamination

The EPA says to get help for larger areas or mold inside HVAC systems.


How to Clean Orange Mold (Safely)

If it’s a small patch, here’s how to clean it safely:

What you’ll need:

  • Gloves
  • N95 mask or respirator
  • Eye protection
  • Scrub brush or sponge
  • Cleaning solution (see below)
  • Fan or dehumidifier to dry the area

Cleaning options:

  • White vinegar
  • Hydrogen peroxide
  • Baking soda + water
  • EPA-registered mold cleaners

Avoid bleach — especially on wood or drywall. It doesn’t penetrate deep enough and can make the problem worse.


How to Prevent Orange Mold

You’ve heard it before: keep things dry. Mold can’t grow without moisture.

“Dry all wet materials and surfaces within 24 to 48 hours.”
CDC

Bathroom Tips:

  • Clean around toilets, especially under the rim
  • Use exhaust fans during and after showers
  • Fix leaky faucets quickly

Kitchen Tips:

  • Clean out the fridge regularly
  • Wipe up spills under the sink
  • Don’t let moisture collect in trays or containers

On Wood:

❌ Skip the bleach.
✅ Use white vinegar or a commercial wood-safe mold remover.


Dealing with a Larger Orange Mold Problem?

If it’s big, persistent, or in your air system, don’t guess — get it inspected.

“If mold covers more than 10 square feet, or if it’s hidden inside walls or ducts, consider hiring a professional.”
EPA

Large orange mold growth


Bottom Line

Orange mold might look less threatening than black mold, but it still means your home has a moisture issue — and that needs to be fixed fast.

Small patch? Clean it.
Spreading or suspicious? Test it, inspect it, and if needed, remediate it.

Don’t guess. Don’t stress. Just fix the root of the problem — moisture — and mold won’t stand a chance.

Brad Fishbein Licensed Mold Assessor

Meet the author: Brad Fishbein is an ACAC council-certified Microbial Investigator. In the fall of 2012, he became a Licensed Mold Assessor in the State of Florida through the Department of Business & Professional Regulation. Brad has helped homeowners with over 5,000 successfully completed Mold Inspections since 2009.

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